Landlord-tenant disputes are not uncommon. After all, there are bound to be disagreements among property owners and occupiers.
Understanding the most common issues between landlords and tenants is helpful and can better ensure that all parties protect their rights and interests.
Non-payment of rent
One of the most frequent dispute types involves non-payment of rent. Tenants may withhold rent due to uninhabitable living conditions, failure to make repairs or disputes over lease terms. Landlords often seek eviction for non-payment, while tenants may counter with defenses related to maintenance issues or violations of the warranty of habitability.
Lease violations
Disputes over lease violations include unauthorized subletting, illegal activities on the premises and unauthorized alterations. Landlords may pursue eviction or lease termination for violations, while tenants may contest the allegations or seek remedies such as repairs or compensation.
Maintenance and repairs
Another common source of conflict involves maintenance and repair issues. The law requires landlords to maintain their premises and to keep them habitable. Disputes may arise when landlords fail to make necessary repairs or provide essential services, leading tenants to seek remedies through rent withholding, repair and deduction or legal action.
Security deposits
Disputes over security deposits often occur when landlords withhold all or part of a tenant’s deposit for damages or unpaid rent. Tenants may challenge the deductions, alleging improper withholding or failure to provide a timely accounting. Resolving these disputes may require negotiation, mediation or legal action to enforce tenants’ rights under the law.
Understanding common landlord-tenant disputes in New York benefits all parties involved. It can help them to appreciate and work to protect their rights. Seeking legal guidance is always an option in this regard.